Panduan Televisi Smart Home

action.devices.types.TV - Perangkat televisi menggabungkan tuner, layar, dan loudspeaker untuk tujuan menonton dan mendengarkan media. Contohnya mencakup perangkat smart TV.

Jenis ini menunjukkan bahwa perangkat mendapatkan ikon Televisi dan beberapa sinonim serta alias terkait.

Kemampuan perangkat

Lihat dokumentasi trait yang sesuai untuk mengetahui detail penerapan, seperti atribut dan status yang harus didukung oleh layanan Anda, serta cara membuat respons EXECUTE dan QUERY.

Trait wajib

Trait dan perintah ini wajib, jika berlaku untuk perangkat Anda. Jika perangkat Anda tidak mendukung trait ini, masukkan kode error functionNotSupported dalam respons QUERY atau EXECUTE. Lihat Error dan pengecualian untuk mengetahui info selengkapnya.

Trait Perintah
action.devices.traits.AppSelector
  • action.devices.commands.appSelect
action.devices.traits.InputSelector
  • action.devices.commands.setInput
action.devices.traits.MediaState
  • T/A
action.devices.traits.OnOff
  • action.devices.commands.OnOff
action.devices.traits.TransportControl
  • action.devices.commands.mediaClosedCaptioningOff
  • action.devices.commands.mediaClosedCaptioningOn
  • action.devices.commands.mediaNext
  • action.devices.commands.mediaPause
  • action.devices.commands.mediaPrevious
  • action.devices.commands.mediaResume
  • action.devices.commands.mediaStop
action.devices.traits.Volume
  • action.devices.commands.mute
  • action.devices.commands.setVolume

Trait ini direkomendasikan, jika berlaku untuk perangkat Anda. Namun, Anda dapat menggabungkan dan mencocokkan semua trait yang tersedia untuk menyesuaikan fungsi produk yang ada.

Contoh perangkat: TV Sederhana

Bagian ini berisi contoh payload intent yang mewakili "Televisi" berdasarkan jenis dan trait perangkat di atas. Jika Anda menambahkan atau menghapus trait dalam penerapan, ubah respons Anda sesuai dengan perubahan tersebut.

Contoh respons SYNC

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654512",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.SYNC"
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654512",
  "payload": {
    "agentUserId": "user123",
    "devices": [
      {
        "id": "123",
        "type": "action.devices.types.TV",
        "traits": [
          "action.devices.traits.Channel",
          "action.devices.traits.InputSelector",
          "action.devices.traits.AppSelector",
          "action.devices.traits.MediaState",
          "action.devices.traits.OnOff",
          "action.devices.traits.TransportControl",
          "action.devices.traits.Volume"
        ],
        "name": {
          "name": "Simple TV"
        },
        "willReportState": true,
        "attributes": {
          "transportControlSupportedCommands": [
            "NEXT",
            "PREVIOUS",
            "PAUSE",
            "STOP",
            "RESUME",
            "CAPTION_CONTROL"
          ],
          "availableApplications": [
            {
              "key": "youtube",
              "names": [
                {
                  "name_synonym": [
                    "Youtube",
                    "Youtube_en"
                  ],
                  "lang": "en"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "availableInputs": [
            {
              "key": "hdmi_1",
              "names": [
                {
                  "name_synonym": [
                    "HDMI 1",
                    "DVD player"
                  ],
                  "lang": "en"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "key": "hdmi_2",
              "names": [
                {
                  "name_synonym": [
                    "HDMI 2",
                    "TV"
                  ],
                  "lang": "en"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "availableChannels": [
            {
              "key": "ktvu2",
              "names": [
                "Fox",
                "KTVU"
              ],
              "number": "2"
            },
            {
              "key": "abc1",
              "names": [
                "ABC",
                "ABC East"
              ],
              "number": "702.4-11"
            }
          ],
          "orderedInputs": false,
          "volumeMaxLevel": 11,
          "volumeCanMuteAndUnmute": true,
          "volumeDefaultPercentage": 6,
          "levelStepSize": 2,
          "commandOnlyVolume": false,
          "supportActivityState": true,
          "supportPlaybackState": true
        },
        "deviceInfo": {
          "manufacturer": "smart-home-inc",
          "model": "hs1234",
          "hwVersion": "3.2",
          "swVersion": "11.4"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Contoh respons QUERY

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654514",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.QUERY",
      "payload": {
        "devices": [
          {
            "id": "123"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654514",
  "payload": {
    "devices": {
      "123": {
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "online": true,
        "on": true,
        "currentApplication": "youtube",
        "currentInput": "hdmi_1",
        "currentVolume": 10,
        "isMuted": false,
        "activityState": "ACTIVE",
        "playbackState": "PAUSED"
      }
    }
  }
}

Contoh perintah EXECUTE

selectChannel

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.Channel.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654516",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.selectChannel",
                "params": {
                  "channelCode": "ktvu2"
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654516",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

relativeChannel

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.Channel.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654518",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.relativeChannel",
                "params": {
                  "relativeChannelChange": 1
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654518",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

returnChannel

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.Channel.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654520",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.returnChannel"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654520",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

SetInput

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.InputSelector.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654528",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.SetInput",
                "params": {
                  "newInput": "hdmi_2"
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654528",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "currentInput": "hdmi_2"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

PreviousInput

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.InputSelector.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654532",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.PreviousInput"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654532",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "currentInput": "hdmi_2"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

NextInput

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.InputSelector.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654530",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.NextInput"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654530",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "currentInput": "hdmi_2"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

appInstall

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.AppSelector.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654522",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.appInstall",
                "params": {
                  "newApplication": "youtube"
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654522",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "currentApplication": "youtube"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

appSearch

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.AppSelector.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654524",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.appSearch",
                "params": {
                  "newApplication": "youtube"
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654524",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "currentApplication": "youtube"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

appSelect

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.AppSelector.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654526",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.appSelect",
                "params": {
                  "newApplication": "youtube"
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654526",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "currentApplication": "youtube"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

OnOff

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.OnOff.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654534",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.OnOff",
                "params": {
                  "on": true
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654534",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "on": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

mediaClosedCaptioningOff

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.TransportControl.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654536",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaClosedCaptioningOff"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654536",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "playbackState": "PLAYING"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

mediaClosedCaptioningOn

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.TransportControl.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654538",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaClosedCaptioningOn",
                "params": {
                  "closedCaptioningLanguage": "en"
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654538",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "playbackState": "PLAYING"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

mediaNext

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.TransportControl.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654540",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaNext"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654540",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "playbackState": "FAST_FORWARDING"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

mediaPause

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.TransportControl.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654542",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaPause"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654542",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "playbackState": "PAUSED"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

mediaPrevious

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.TransportControl.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654544",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaPrevious"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654544",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "playbackState": "REWINDING"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

mediaResume

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.TransportControl.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654546",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaResume"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654546",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "playbackState": "PLAYING"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

mediaStop

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.TransportControl.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654548",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaStop"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654548",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "playbackState": "STOPPED"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

mute

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.Volume.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654552",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.mute",
                "params": {
                  "mute": true
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654552",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "currentVolume": 10,
          "isMuted": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

setVolume

Untuk mengetahui detail tambahan tentang parameter perintah, lihat referensi action.devices.traits.Volume.

Permintaan
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654550",
  "inputs": [
    {
      "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE",
      "payload": {
        "commands": [
          {
            "devices": [
              {
                "id": "123"
              }
            ],
            "execution": [
              {
                "command": "action.devices.commands.setVolume",
                "params": {
                  "volumeLevel": 11
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Respons
{
  "requestId": "6894439706274654550",
  "payload": {
    "commands": [
      {
        "ids": [
          "123"
        ],
        "status": "SUCCESS",
        "states": {
          "online": true,
          "currentVolume": 11,
          "isMuted": false
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

ERROR Perangkat

Lihat daftar lengkap error dan pengecualian.