智能家居机顶盒指南
action.devices.types.SETTOP - 与多频道视频节目分发商 (MVPD) 和机顶盒设备的交互可能包括控制媒体播放。
此类型表示设备会获得机顶盒图标以及一些相关的同义词和别名。
设备功能
如需了解实现详情（例如服务应支持的属性和状态），以及如何构建 EXECUTE 和 QUERY 响应，请参阅相应特征的文档。
必需特征
如果这些特征和命令适用于您的设备，则必须实现它们。如果设备不支持这些特征，请在 QUERY 或 EXECUTE 响应中输入错误代码 functionNotSupported。如需了解详情，请参阅错误和异常。
| 特征 | 命令 |
|---|---|
action.devices.traits.AppSelector |
|
action.devices.traits.InputSelector |
|
action.devices.traits.MediaState |
|
action.devices.traits.OnOff |
|
action.devices.traits.TransportControl |
|
action.devices.traits.Volume |
|
推荐的特征
如果这些特征适用于您的设备，建议您实现它们。 不过，您可以随意组合所有可用的特征，以最贴合您现有的产品功能。
示例设备：简单机顶盒
此部分包含表示常见“机顶盒”的 intent 载荷示例，这些载荷基于上述设备类型和特征。如果您在实现中添加或移除了特征，请相应地修改响应以反映这些变化。
SYNC 响应示例
{
"requestId": "6894439706274654512",
"inputs": [
{
"intent": "action.devices.SYNC"
}
]
}{ "requestId": "6894439706274654512", "payload": { "agentUserId": "user123", "devices": [ { "id": "123", "type": "action.devices.types.SETTOP", "traits": [ "action.devices.traits.OnOff", "action.devices.traits.AppSelector", "action.devices.traits.MediaState", "action.devices.traits.Channel", "action.devices.traits.TransportControl" ], "name": { "name": "Simple set-top box" }, "willReportState": true, "attributes": { "transportControlSupportedCommands": [ "NEXT", "PREVIOUS", "PAUSE", "STOP", "RESUME", "CAPTION_CONTROL" ], "availableApplications": [ { "key": "youtube", "names": [ { "name_synonym": [ "Youtube", "Youtube_en" ], "lang": "en" } ] } ], "availableChannels": [ { "key": "ktvu2", "names": [ "Fox", "KTVU" ], "number": "2" }, { "key": "abc1", "names": [ "ABC", "ABC East" ], "number": "702.4-11" } ], "supportActivityState": true, "supportPlaybackState": true }, "deviceInfo": { "manufacturer": "smart-home-inc", "model": "hs1234", "hwVersion": "3.2", "swVersion": "11.4" } } ] } }
QUERY 响应示例
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654514", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.QUERY", "payload": { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654514", "payload": { "devices": { "123": { "status": "SUCCESS", "online": true, "on": true, "currentApplication": "youtube", "activityState": "ACTIVE", "playbackState": "PAUSED" } } } }
EXECUTE 命令示例
OnOff
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.OnOff 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654528", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.OnOff", "params": { "on": true } } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654528", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true, "on": true } } ] } }
appInstall
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.AppSelector 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654522", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.appInstall", "params": { "newApplication": "youtube" } } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654522", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true, "currentApplication": "youtube" } } ] } }
appSearch
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.AppSelector 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654524", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.appSearch", "params": { "newApplication": "youtube" } } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654524", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true, "currentApplication": "youtube" } } ] } }
appSelect
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.AppSelector 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654526", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.appSelect", "params": { "newApplication": "youtube" } } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654526", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true, "currentApplication": "youtube" } } ] } }
selectChannel
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.Channel 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654516", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.selectChannel", "params": { "channelCode": "ktvu2" } } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654516", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true } } ] } }
relativeChannel
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.Channel 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654518", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.relativeChannel", "params": { "relativeChannelChange": 1 } } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654518", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true } } ] } }
returnChannel
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.Channel 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654520", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.returnChannel" } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654520", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true } } ] } }
mediaClosedCaptioningOff
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.TransportControl 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654530", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaClosedCaptioningOff" } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654530", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true, "playbackState": "PLAYING" } } ] } }
mediaClosedCaptioningOn
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.TransportControl 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654532", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaClosedCaptioningOn", "params": { "closedCaptioningLanguage": "en" } } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654532", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true, "playbackState": "PLAYING" } } ] } }
mediaNext
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.TransportControl 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654534", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaNext" } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654534", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true, "playbackState": "FAST_FORWARDING" } } ] } }
mediaPause
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.TransportControl 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654536", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaPause" } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654536", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true, "playbackState": "PAUSED" } } ] } }
mediaPrevious
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.TransportControl 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654538", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaPrevious" } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654538", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true, "playbackState": "REWINDING" } } ] } }
mediaResume
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.TransportControl 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654540", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaResume" } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654540", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true, "playbackState": "PLAYING" } } ] } }
mediaStop
如需详细了解命令参数，请参阅
action.devices.traits.TransportControl 参考文档。
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654542", "inputs": [ { "intent": "action.devices.EXECUTE", "payload": { "commands": [ { "devices": [ { "id": "123" } ], "execution": [ { "command": "action.devices.commands.mediaStop" } ] } ] } } ] }
{ "requestId": "6894439706274654542", "payload": { "commands": [ { "ids": [ "123" ], "status": "SUCCESS", "states": { "online": true, "playbackState": "STOPPED" } } ] } }